A textbook example

War, 20 years later: Baghdad decision discussed at star-studded Desert Stormreunion

Former President George H.W. Bush addresses 6,000 at Texas A&M.
Photo by Stuart Villanueva/The Eagle
Former Secretary of State James A. Baker III, left, and Dick Cheney, defensesecretary under 41 and vice president under 43, were on the panel.
Photo by Stuart Villanueva/The Eagle
Former Vice President Dan Quayle and former President George H.W. Bush greetedthe audience at Reed Arena.
Photo by Stuart Villanueva/The Eagle
Members of the audience at the event included active military and Desert Stormveterans.
Photo by Stuart Villanueva/The Eagle
Barbara and former President George H.W. Bush
Photo by Stuart Villanueva/The Eagle
A scene from the war room during one of the Desert Storm briefings.
The decision makers behind Desert Storm are certain that history has proven themto be right.

It was a monumental day for Texas A&M University Thursday when the political and military leaders of Operation Desert Storm gathered to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the short-lived war to liberate Kuwait from the hands of Saddam Hussein's Iraqi forces. For those who might have been foggy on the details, the two-hour program served not only as a refresher course but also as an opportunity to hear first-hand from those instrumental in orchestrating the multi-national effort.

"History will say that we got this one right," said President George H.W. Bush as he addressed the crowd of 6,000 at A&M's Reed Arena. The former president spoke briefly to the gathering that included several hundred Desert Storm veterans invited as special guests, military brass from Ft. Hood, major donors to the Bush Presidential Library and Museum, the A&M Corps and the general public.

"No president was ever better served by his foreign policy team," Bush said. "My gratitude for them knows no bounds."

It was that team that would spend more than an hour discussing various aspects of the conflict that involved 500,000 U.S. servicemen and resulted in 148 killed and 467 wounded.

Also addressing the gathering but not participating in the broader discussion was Sheikh Ahmad Humood Jaber Al-Sabah, representing the emir of Kuwait, who cited Bush’s “decisive action” in 1991. "The world is a safer place thanks to Desert Storm and to the world's response to Saddam Hussein’s aggression,” he said.

With Dean of the Bush School of Government and Public Service Ryan Crocker serving as moderator, the protagonists in this chapter of U.S. history settled into tufted leather chairs spread across the arena stage for the broad-based discussion. Bush's Secretary of State James A. Baker III, then-Secretary of Defense Dick Cheney, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Gen. Colin Powell, National Security Adviser Brent Scowcroft and retired Marine Gen. Walter Boomer provided their insights.

Gen. Norman Schwarzkopf, commander of the coalition forces, had been scheduled to attend, but had to cancel due to health issues. He sent a letter that was read by Powell.

The men talked about the days and actions leading up to the 43-day war including Baker's fruitless seven-hour meeting in Geneva with Iraq foreign minister Tariq Azziz. They acknowledged internal conflicts between members of the team. "There were lots of disagreements," Powell said. "You have to have arguments to get the best ideas out."

They discussed the decision not to move on to Baghdad. "At the end of the 100 hours, we had done what we said we were going to do," Cheney said.

Mohammad Abdullah Abulhasan, Kuwait's United Nations representative at the time, who joined in the discussion, candidly countered, "The Kuwaiti people would have liked it if we had extended the 100 hours to 10 more hours and eliminated Baghdad."

In the end, the men concluded, as expressed by Baker, that Desert Storm "was a textbook example of the way to go to war diplomatically, politically, in the U.S. militarily and, of course, economically" with other countries contributing to the effort.

This public part of the evening concluded with Lee Greenwood singing "Proud To Be An American."

Among the VIPs on hand was former ambassador to Qatar Chase Untermeyer who noted, "The panel was a reminder that in times of need, America has great reserves of talent to mobilize in its service."

Following the commemoration, the George Bush School of Government and Public Service hosted 250 VIPs to a seated dinner, catered by Jackson & Co., in the rotunda of the Bush library. The panelists and Barbara and George Bush were joined by A&M president Bowen Loftin and a number of Houstonians including Untermeyer with his wife Diana, Drayton McLane and wife Elizabeth, Rob Mosbacher and Betty and John Hrncir.

Former Vice President Dan Quayle opened the dinner with a moving toast to the Bushes. Though introduced at the beginning of the Reed Arena program by Bush as his "good wing man," Quayle did not participate in the earlier event.

Lee Greenwood performed at the dinner, this time closing the evening with the Texas A&M Singing Cadets. Once again, it was "Proud To Be An American," a song played almost every morning for troops during the Desert Storm conflict.

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H-Town rising

Houston leaps back into top 50 'World's Best Cities' list for 2025

Photo by Adrian Newell on Unsplash

Houston made a big leap back into the top 50, ranking No. 40, after previously plummeting into No. 72 last year.

Lively Houston has regained its rightful place among the top 50 best cities in the world, according to a prestigious new report by Resonance Consultancy.

The Canada-based real estate and tourism marketing advisors ranked Houston the 40th best city worldwide for 2025 in its annual "World's Best Cities" list.

The report quantifies the relative qualities of livability, "lovability," and prosperity for the world's top 100 cities with metropolitan populations of 1 million or more. New to the 10th anniversary edition, Resonance partnered with global market researchers Ipsos to include perception-based data into the rankings, surveying over 22,000 people in 30 countries worldwide to determine "the most desirable places to visit, live or work."

Houston made a major rebound after plummeting to No. 73 in last year's report. In 2022, Houston ranked No. 42.

Resonance refers to its previous "World's Best Cities" reports and its 2024 "America's Best Cities" list – which ranked Houston in the top 10 – when explaining the Bayou City's successes. The report praised Houston's vast cultural diversity and placed a great focus on its economic prosperity, even going so far as to suggest Houston residents make more money "and can sock more away."

"...[W]here America’s fourth-largest city truly takes off is in its economic heft and wealth, ranking No. 9 globally for GDP per Capita and No. 14 for Fortune 500 companies in town," the report said. "All that rolls up into an overall Prosperity index ranking of No. 36, which is even more impressive given the No. 14-ranked Price-to Income Ratio [of the city]."

Elsewhere in Texas, Austin and Dallas also earned spots on the World's Best Cities list for 2025, but only one made a similar rebound from the previous year's rankings. Dallas moved up from No. 66 in last year's report to its current rank as No. 55. Meanwhile, Austin took its first tumble out of the 43rd spot (which it had occupied for two years straight) and now ranks No. 53.

London held onto its crown as the No. 1 best city in the world for 2025, followed by New York (No. 2), Paris (No. 3), Tokyo (No. 4), and Singapore (No. 5).

A textbook example

War, 20 years later: Baghdad decision discussed at star-studded Desert Stormreunion

H-Town rising

Houston leaps back into top 50 'World's Best Cities' list for 2025

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A textbook example

War, 20 years later: Baghdad decision discussed at star-studded Desert Stormreunion

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H-Town rising

Houston leaps back into top 50 'World's Best Cities' list for 2025

Gluten-free Austin restaurant picks River Oaks for first Houston store

Broadcaster Frank Billingsley finds second act at Houston radio station

Houston's new piano bar hits a high note with 2-story patio & martinis

CultureMap Emails Are Awesome
Get Houston intel delivered daily.