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    Becoming Judy Garland

    Becoming Judy Garland: Houston actress transforms into legendary singer with life-altering results

    Clifford Pugh
    Mar 24, 2016 | 11:45 am

    It's been a year since Stages Repertory Theatre artistic director Kenn McLaughlin first approached Carolyn Johnson about portraying the demanding role of Judy Garland in the musical drama, End of the Rainbow. After she went in and sang a couple of Garland songs, McLaughlin said on the spot, "We're doing it," and Johnson's great adventure began.

    Through April 10, the Houston actress inhabits Garland on stage in the challenging musical, which covers the last few months of the legendary singer's life as she performs in London.The show has been such a hit with Houston audiences that Saturday matinees have been added throughout the run of the show. (UPDATE: The run of the show has been extended to April 17.)

    It's a role that demands Johnson look like Garland (an process that takes a couple of hours before each performance), sound like Garland (in words and song, with such immortal hits as "The Man That Got Away" and "Over the Rainbow"), and behave like Garland (with a mercurial personality that veers from bawdy to tragic in just a few seconds) — all in front of critical audiences who have their very strong memories of the iconic singer, who died of an accidental overdose in the London apartment she shared with the fifth husband in the summer of 1969. She was only 47.

    Though Johnson didn't know about the play, she immediately immersed herself in all things Garland after taking on the role. "I went down the rabbit hole doing research, watching her, listening to her, reading about her, everything. And reading this play over and over again. It's been quite a process, coming at it in all different directions. There's Judy Garland herself and there's Judy Garland that's portrayed in this play. It's also about trying to tell this story," Johnson says.

    And, she knows, that expectations are great. "You know there are going to be people walking in with their arms crossed, saying 'OK Judy, show me.' I just to keep telling myself I can't worry about that. I have to do my work."

    In a wide-ranging interview Johnson, who has appeared in such Stages productions as The Great American Trailer Park Musical and A Picasso, talked about how playing Garland has changed her life.

    CultureMap: Has this been the most challenging thing you've done professionally?

    Carolyn Johnson: I think so, if only for the reason that I feel a greater responsibility doing a show like this. She's a real person and I want to be true to her as much as I can. From the very beginning, I felt very strongly that I didn't want this to feel like something where we're dragging her through the mud or somehow exposing the seamy underbelly. I hope that people walk away with more empathy for her rather than any judgments because I think it's very easy to judge.

    I've heard for years, "Oh, Judy what a hot mess," that kind of flippant attitude. But I think it's so much more to it than that. And the deeper I got into it, the more responsibility I felt to tell the story as truthfully as I could. But in the end it is still fiction, so it is a balancing act for sure.

    CM: What about the physical part of it? When you performed at the Stages Gala, I was surprised to see you have long hair because I just assumed you cut your hair for the role.

    CJ: It's a good testament to the wig that your thought it was my hair. It's surprising to people, but it isn't too big of a trick putting all that hair up there. There's a skill to it. Pin curls. It's a little time consuming.

    CM: How long does it take you to get ready?

    CJ: About two hours or so. Every night before the show, we do what we call a "fight call." H.R. Bradford, who plays (Garland's fiance) Mickey, and I have some of the physical struggles (during the play), so we run that every night before the show. It's easy for those things to get sloppy and a little out of control. It's just a chance to keep that in check and fine tune it.

    I also do a sound check with the band. My back is always to them during the show so it's fun for me to get to watch them play and interact with them a little bit. We just pick a different number every night and then I head out and keep getting ready. Then I warm up in the dressing room. My makeup takes a while, all of that.

    CM: You are a voice coach. (Johnson and her husband, UH School of Theatre & Dance director Jim Johnson, operate a website, accenthelp.com, that helps actors and others perfect accents.) Did that make it easier for you to pick up this accent for Judy?

    CJ: I suppose so. I definitely come at it from a different direction than an average person that doesn't do that kind of work. I wasn't sure how much of that technical accent work would work in doing her. So I had to just try it out first and see how far I would go with it. That was kind of a fun challenge.

    CM: Did you go around the house speaking as Judy the past year?

    CJ: A little bit. Mostly I did it away from people, when I was working on the script. I actually tried to make it a point not to expose my husband and others any more than I needed to. I wanted them to be surprised when they finally saw it.

    CM: Do you dream about Judy?

    CJ: I can't think of any actual dream I've had at night that's she's been part of, but I feel like she's constantly present in every waking moment. It's so all encompassing right now. It's become very personal to me and I don't know if I anticipated that. It just feels very much like she has become very real to me. Or at least my version of her has become very real to me.

    I think that's been reinforced by the fact that I really did not anticipate this response. People keep coming up to me and they're so emotional about the show and it's been overwhelming, gratifying for sure, but definitely overwhelming. It's blindsided me a bit. I didn't realize the extent that people would be affected by it.

    CM: Why do you think Judy Garland endures?

    CJ: She really had this unique vulnerability on stage and people just really responded to it. And I don't know that people even knew why they responded to her so strongly sometimes. But I think she had a way of really having her heart on her sleeve when she was performing and her connection to her work was so strong.

    She was just a uniquely sensitive person and I think her sensitivity to a certain degree was also a bit of her downfall. It set her up for her addictions and a lot of her dysfunction as well. But it was what made her so brilliant onstage. People just felt her emotionally.

    And the gay community (connected with her because) she seemed to be this vulnerable person beset by terrible circumstance and she always prevailed. She could have felt all the shame in the world for everything that she went through and was thrown up in her face in the papers over and over again and yet there she was, fabulous as ever onstage as her own amazing unique self.

    CM: What have you learned from doing the role?

    CJ: I've learned a lot of things about myself, maybe a higher level of trust in myself because every day I kind of dive in and do this thing that is overwhelming and scary. When you do scary things every day you get braver, I find.

    I learned so much about my singing voice and my voice in general in trying to do this. I felt, as a singer, it was like taking a master class from her. She's just a genius, really truly. And I just feel lucky to to try to do my part to get to try to do my part in emulating her. And I hope I do it justice.

    ------------

    End of the Rainbow will be performed through April 10 at Stages Repertory Theater. For more information visit www.stagestheatre.com.

    Before every performance of End of the Rainbow, Carolyn Johnson takes around two hours to transform herself into Judy Garland.

    Carolyn Johnson as Judy Garland in Stages End of the Rainbow
    Photo courtesy of Stages
    Before every performance of End of the Rainbow, Carolyn Johnson takes around two hours to transform herself into Judy Garland.
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    Houston Grand Opera names Rice alum James Gaffigan its next music director

    Tarra Gaines
    Nov 6, 2025 | 9:00 am
    ​Houston Grand Opera names James Gaffigan as next Music Director
    Photo by Claire McAdams
    Houston Grand Opera names James Gaffigan as next Music Director

    Opera lovers in the audience for the Houston Grand Opera’s magnificent season opening production of Porgy and Bess didn’t know it, but they were hearing HGO’s future. James Gaffigan, the acclaimed conductor of the performance will no longer be called an honored guest to the company and our city; instead, he’ll make the Wortham Center his new home.

    HGO announced on Thursday, November 6, that Gaffigan will serve as the fifth music director in its 70-year history, leading the company alongside general director and CEO Khori Dastoor. He replaces Patrick Summers, who announced last year that he would step down as artistic and music director at the end of the 2025-26 season.

    When Gaffigan begins his term as music director designate for the 2026-27 season and then assumes the full role of music director in the 2027-28 season, he won’t find Houston an unfamiliar landscape. Though originally from New York, Gaffigan once lived here while earning his master’s degree from the Shepherd School of Music at Rice University.

    After his time at Rice, he quickly rose to international superstardom in both symphonic and operatic circles. He has conducted some of the greatest orchestras around the country, including the New York Philharmonic, Chicago Symphony Orchestra, San Francisco Symphony, Los Angeles Philharmonic, and many others. In Europe he has taken the podium at the London Symphony Orchestra, London Philharmonic Orchestra, Deutsches Symphonie Orchester Berlin, and more.

    In 2011, he made both his HGO and American operatic debut with the company’s production of The Marriage of Figaro. He has also become a very welcome guest conductor for national and international opera houses, including the Metropolitan Opera, Bayerische Staatsoper, Opéra National de Paris, Lyric Opera of Chicago, and more.

    For the past several years, he has made a home in Europe serving as the general music director of Komische Oper Berlin, and he recently completed his fourth and final season as music director of the Palau de les Arts Reina Sofía in Valencia, Spain.

    Even with such a strong global presence, this Rice Owl continues to migrate back to Houston, guest conducting the Houston Symphony several times. Last year, he lead the first-ever performance by the HGO Orchestra at the annual Eleanor McCollum Competition for Young Singers Concert of Arias.

    Gaffigan’s ties to Houston are so strong that back in 2011, CultureMap’s own society king and classical music expert, Joel Luks, pondered if Gaffigan might be an excellent candidate for Houston Symphony director upon Han Graf ’s retirement. Luks, who attended the Shepherd School at the same time as Gaffigan, lauded the maestro’s sense of musical timing, charisma, and spirit.

    \u200bHouston Grand Opera names James Gaffigan as next Music Director

    Photo by Claire McAdams

    Houston Grand Opera has named James Gaffigan as its next Music Director.

    “He seems to understand music-making in a macro level, presenting a cohesive interpretation, while allowing musicians freedom of expression,” described Luks, also noting Gaffigan’s ability to connect with musicians and audiences, alike.

    It turns out Luks’s prediction for a musical directorship for Gaffigan was only off by 14 years and about a theater district block, the distance from Jones Hall to the Wortham Center.

    “I always knew that the first post I would take in the United States as music director had to be the perfect fit,” Gaffigan said in a statement. “All the boxes needed to be ticked. As I considered which institution, which city, and which community aligned with my dreams and goals for an American institution, I found HGO to be my ideal partner. In my opinion, HGO is the most exciting opera company in the United States. It is rare to find such a healthy institution, with tremendous potential, and a solid foundation on which to build.”

    Gaffigan went on to reminisce that he has admired HGO since his early twenties.

    “When walking into the building, I get a sense of community and excitement for our art form and the importance it has in our lives. I feel the same from the people in the greater Houston area. Houstonians want great art. Under Khori Dastoor’s leadership, the company has flourished, and it has become clear to me that the sky is the limit. I can’t wait to return to this city and start our thrilling new chapter together.”

    Dastoor sings similar praises for Gaffigan.

    “To welcome James Gaffigan back to Houston, and to HGO, as our new music director represents the fulfillment of an ambitious dream,” stated Dastoor. “This fall, Houston audiences have had the incredible opportunity to witness his passion, electric energy, and mind-blowing artistry at the podium. I am overjoyed that today’s leading American conductor — who embodies a new generation of music-making at the highest level — has chosen to invest fully in this company. James was steeped in the art and culture of Houston on his way to finding phenomenal international success. His return is both a testament to our city and a reflection of HGO’s ascendance as a force in the global opera industry.”

    For those wanting to get a taste of that passion and energy Gaffigan will bring to his role as Houston Grand Opera music director, he conducts Porgy and Bess November 7 and 9.

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